HSK/HSK 3.0 Level 1/Vocabulary

Vocabulary — HSK 3.0 Level 1

502 words total

502 words

你好
nǐ hǎo
hello
phrase
再见
zàijiàn
goodbye
phrase
谢谢
xièxie
thank you
phrase
不客气
bù kèqi
you're welcome
phrase
对不起
duìbuqǐ
sorry
phrase
没关系
méiguānxi
never mind
phrase
qǐng
please / invite
verb
hǎo
good
adj
shì
to be / yes
verb
not
adv
ma
(question particle)
particle
ne
(follow-up question)
particle
de
(possessive particle)
particle
le
(completion particle)
particle
hěn
very
adv
also / too
adv
dōu
all / both
adv
and / with
conj
ba
(suggestion/assumption)
particle
a
(exclamation)
particle
jiù
then / right away
adv
hái
still / also
adv
zhǐ
only
adv
已经
yǐjīng
already
adv
一起
yīqǐ
together
adv
I / me
pron
you
pron
he / him
pron
she / her
pron
it
pron
我们
wǒmen
we / us
pron
你们
nǐmen
you (plural)
pron
他们
tāmen
they / them
pron
大家
dàjiā
everyone
pron
zhè
this
pron
that
pron
which
pron
什么
shénme
what
pron
shuí
who
pron
哪儿
nǎr
where
pron
怎么
zěnme
how
pron
为什么
wèishénme
why
pron
多少
duōshao
how many / how much
pron
how many (small)
pron
一些
yīxiē
some
pron
别人
biérén
other people
pron
自己
zìjǐ
oneself
pron
měi
every / each
pron
其他
qítā
other
pron
以上
yǐshàng
above / more than
noun
以下
yǐxià
below / less than
noun
líng
zero
num
one
num
èr
two
num
sān
three
num
four
num
five
num
liù
six
num
seven
num
eight
num
jiǔ
nine
num
shí
ten
num
bǎi
hundred
num
qiān
thousand
num
wàn
ten thousand
num
亿
hundred million
num
第一
dì yī
first
num
第二
dì èr
second
num
bàn
half
num
shuāng
pair / double
num/mw
liǎng
two (paired)
num
quán
whole / complete
adj
一共
yīgòng
altogether / in total
adv
差不多
chàbuduō
almost / about
adv
一点
yīdiǎn
a little
phrase
多么
duōme
how / what a
adv
gòu
enough
verb/adj
nián
year
noun
yuè
month
noun
day / date
noun
hào
number / date
noun
星期
xīngqī
week / day of week
noun
zhōu
week
noun
tiān
day / sky
noun
小时
xiǎoshí
hour
noun
分钟
fēnzhōng
minute
noun
miǎo
second
noun
今天
jīntiān
today
noun
明天
míngtiān
tomorrow
noun
昨天
zuótiān
yesterday
noun
现在
xiànzài
now
noun
以前
yǐqián
before / in the past
noun
以后
yǐhòu
after / in the future
noun
早上
zǎoshang
morning
noun
下午
xiàwǔ
afternoon
noun
晚上
wǎnshang
evening / night
noun
diǎn
o'clock
noun
时候
shíhou
time / moment
noun
上午
shàngwǔ
morning (formal)
noun
前天
qiántiān
the day before yesterday
noun
后天
hòutiān
the day after tomorrow
noun
最近
zuìjìn
recently
adv
爸爸
bàba
dad
noun
妈妈
māma
mom
noun
父亲
fùqīn
father (formal)
noun
母亲
mǔqīn
mother (formal)
noun
哥哥
gēge
older brother
noun
姐姐
jiějie
older sister
noun
弟弟
dìdi
younger brother
noun
妹妹
mèimei
younger sister
noun
丈夫
zhàngfu
husband
noun
妻子
qīzi
wife
noun
孩子
háizi
child
noun
儿子
érzi
son
noun
女儿
nǚ'ér
daughter
noun
爷爷
yéye
paternal grandfather
noun
奶奶
nǎinai
paternal grandmother
noun
外公
wàigōng
maternal grandfather
noun
外婆
wàipó
maternal grandmother
noun
叔叔
shūshu
uncle (father's younger brother)
noun
阿姨
āyí
aunt
noun
jiā
home / family
noun
朋友
péngyou
friend
noun
男朋友
nánpéngyou
boyfriend
noun
女朋友
nǚpéngyou
girlfriend
noun
同学
tóngxué
classmate
noun
同事
tóngshì
colleague
noun
老师
lǎoshī
teacher
noun
学生
xuésheng
student
noun
医生
yīshēng
doctor
noun
护士
hùshi
nurse
noun
工人
gōngrén
worker
noun
司机
sījī
driver
noun
厨师
chúshī
chef / cook
noun
经理
jīnglǐ
manager
noun
警察
jǐngchá
police
noun
服务员
fúwùyuán
waiter / service staff
noun
售货员
shòuhuòyuán
shop assistant
noun
翻译
fānyì
translator / to translate
noun/verb
记者
jìzhě
journalist / reporter
noun
演员
yǎnyuán
actor / performer
noun
运动员
yùndòngyuán
athlete
noun
科学家
kēxuéjiā
scientist
noun
工程师
gōngchéngshī
engineer
noun
作家
zuòjiā
writer / author
noun
画家
huàjiā
painter / artist
noun
音乐家
yīnyuèjiā
musician
noun
导演
dǎoyǎn
director (film)
noun
会计
kuàijì
accountant
noun
律师
lǜshī
lawyer
noun
导游
dǎoyóu
tour guide
noun
志愿者
zhìyuànzhě
volunteer
noun
学校
xuéxiào
school
noun
幼儿园
yòu'éryuán
kindergarten
noun
中学
zhōngxué
middle school
noun
大学
dàxué
university
noun
图书馆
túshūguǎn
library
noun
医院
yīyuàn
hospital
noun
银行
yínháng
bank
noun
商场
shāngchǎng
shopping mall
noun
超市
chāoshì
supermarket
noun
公园
gōngyuán
park
noun
博物馆
bówùguǎn
museum
noun
电影院
diànyǐngyuàn
cinema
noun
体育馆
tǐyùguǎn
gymnasium / sports hall
noun
邮局
yóujú
post office
noun
机场
jīchǎng
airport
noun
火车站
huǒchēzhàn
train station
noun
地铁站
dìtiězhàn
subway station
noun
公共汽车站
gōnggòng qìchē zhàn
bus stop
noun
宾馆
bīnguǎn
hotel / guesthouse
noun
餐厅
cāntīng
restaurant / dining hall
noun
咖啡厅
kāfēitīng
café
noun
书店
shūdiàn
bookstore
noun
药店
yàodiàn
pharmacy
noun
理发店
lǐfàdiàn
barber / hair salon
noun
健身房
jiànshēnfáng
gym / fitness center
noun
chī
to eat
verb
to drink
verb
fàn
rice / meal
noun
shuǐ
water
noun
chá
tea
noun
咖啡
kāfēi
coffee
noun
米饭
mǐfàn
cooked rice
noun
面条
miàntiáo
noodles
noun
包子
bāozi
steamed bun (filled)
noun
饺子
jiǎozi
dumplings
noun
火锅
huǒguō
hot pot
noun
鸡肉
jīròu
chicken
noun
牛肉
niúròu
beef
noun
猪肉
zhūròu
pork
noun
fish
noun
xiā
shrimp / prawn
noun
蔬菜
shūcài
vegetables
noun
水果
shuǐguǒ
fruit
noun
鸡蛋
jīdàn
egg
noun
牛奶
niúnǎi
milk
noun
面包
miànbāo
bread
noun
饼干
bǐnggān
biscuit / cracker
noun
táng
sugar / candy
noun
yán
salt
noun
yóu
oil
noun
飞机
fēijī
airplane
noun
火车
huǒchē
train
noun
地铁
dìtiě
subway / metro
noun
公共汽车
gōnggòng qìchē
bus
noun
出租车
chūzūchē
taxi
noun
自行车
zìxíngchē
bicycle
noun
摩托车
mótuōchē
motorcycle
noun
汽车
qìchē
car / automobile
noun
chuán
boat / ship
noun
走路
zǒu lù
to walk
verb
zuò
to take (transport) / sit
verb
to ride
verb
开车
kāi chē
to drive
verb
乘坐
chéngzuò
to ride / take (transport)
verb
堵车
dǔ chē
traffic jam
verb/noun
转乘
zhuǎn chéng
to transfer (transport)
verb
piào
ticket
noun
zhàn
station / stop
noun
road / route
noun
安全带
ānquándài
seatbelt
noun
停车
tíng chē
to park / stop (vehicle)
verb
加油站
jiāyóuzhàn
gas station
noun
导航
dǎoháng
navigation / GPS
noun
红绿灯
hónglǜdēng
traffic light
noun
行人
xíngrén
pedestrian
noun
mǎi
to buy
verb
mài
to sell
verb
qián
money
noun
价格
jiàgé
price
noun
guì
expensive
adj
便宜
piányí
cheap
adj
打折
dǎ zhé
discount
verb
收据
shōujù
receipt
noun
找零
zhǎo líng
to give change
verb
刷卡
shuā kǎ
to swipe card / pay by card
verb
微信支付
Wēixìn zhīfù
WeChat Pay
noun
支付宝
Zhīfùbǎo
Alipay
noun
退货
tuì huò
to return goods
verb
换货
huàn huò
to exchange goods
verb
质量
zhìliàng
quality
noun
品牌
pǐnpái
brand
noun
尺寸
chǐcùn
size / measurement
noun
试穿
shì chuān
to try on (clothes)
verb
颜色
yánsè
color
noun
款式
kuǎnshì
style / design
noun
新款
xīnkuǎn
new model / new style
noun
限量版
xiànliàng bǎn
limited edition
noun
大甩卖
dà shuāimài
big sale / clearance
noun
包邮
bāo yóu
free shipping included
verb
评价
píngjià
to review / rate
verb/noun
健康
jiànkāng
healthy / health
adj/noun
生病
shēng bìng
to be sick
verb
感冒
gǎnmào
cold / flu
noun
发烧
fā shāo
to have a fever
verb
头疼
tóuténg
headache
verb
咳嗽
késòu
to cough
verb
yào
medicine
noun
打针
dǎ zhēn
to inject / get a shot
verb
手术
shǒushù
surgery
noun
检查
jiǎnchá
to check up / examine
verb
营养
yíngyǎng
nutrition
noun
锻炼
duànliàn
to exercise
verb
减肥
jiǎn féi
to lose weight
verb
血压
xuèyā
blood pressure
noun
心脏
xīnzàng
heart
noun
fèi
lungs
noun
骨折
gǔzhé
fracture
noun
过敏
guòmǐn
allergy
noun
保险
bǎoxiǎn
insurance
noun
急救
jíjiù
first aid / emergency
noun
体温
tǐwēn
body temperature
noun
痊愈
quányù
to recover
verb
住院
zhù yuàn
to be hospitalized
verb
出院
chū yuàn
to be discharged
verb
挂号
guà hào
to register (hospital)
verb
音乐
yīnyuè
music
noun
电影
diànyǐng
movie / film
noun
电视
diànshì
television
noun
shū
book
noun
游戏
yóuxì
game
noun
网络游戏
wǎngluò yóuxì
online game
noun
唱歌
chàng gē
to sing
verb
跳舞
tiào wǔ
to dance
verb
画画
huà huà
to draw / paint
verb
摄影
shèyǐng
photography
noun
旅游
lǚyóu
travel / tourism
noun
爬山
pá shān
hiking
verb
游泳
yóu yǒng
swimming
verb
跑步
pǎo bù
running / jogging
verb
瑜伽
yújiā
yoga
noun
武术
wǔshù
martial arts
noun
chess / board game
noun
麻将
májiàng
mahjong
noun
看书
kàn shū
to read
verb
听音乐
tīng yīnyuè
to listen to music
verb
看电影
kàn diànyǐng
to watch a movie
verb
钓鱼
diào yú
to fish (as hobby)
verb
集邮
jí yóu
stamp collecting
verb
弹琴
tán qín
to play piano
verb
烹饪
pēngrèn
cooking (as hobby)
noun
天气
tiānqì
weather
noun
晴天
qíngtiān
sunny day
noun
下雨
xià yǔ
to rain
verb
下雪
xià xuě
to snow
verb
刮风
guā fēng
windy
verb
hot
adj
lěng
cold
adj
暖和
nuǎnhuo
warm
adj
凉快
liángkuai
cool / refreshing
adj
温度
wēndù
temperature
noun
湿度
shīdù
humidity
noun
太阳
tàiyáng
sun
noun
月亮
yuèliang
moon
noun
星星
xīngxīng
stars
noun
yún
cloud
noun
rain
noun
xuě
snow
noun
fēng
wind
noun
fog / mist
noun
彩虹
cǎihóng
rainbow
noun
洪水
hóngshuǐ
flood
noun
地震
dìzhèn
earthquake
noun
台风
táifēng
typhoon
noun
气候变化
qìhòu biànhuà
climate change
phrase
环保
huánbǎo
environmental protection
noun
手机
shǒujī
mobile phone
noun
电脑
diànnǎo
computer
noun
平板电脑
píngbǎn diànnǎo
tablet computer
noun
网络
wǎngluò
internet / network
noun
应用程序
yìngyòng chéngxù
application (app)
noun
下载
xiàzài
to download
verb
上传
shàngchuán
to upload
verb
搜索
sōusuǒ
to search
verb
社交媒体
shèjiāo méitǐ
social media
noun
视频通话
shìpín tōnghuà
video call
noun
人工智能
réngōng zhìnéng
artificial intelligence (AI)
noun
密码
mìmǎ
password
noun
二维码
èrwéimǎ
QR code
noun
充电
chōng diàn
to charge (device)
verb
蓝牙
lányá
Bluetooth
noun
无线网络
wúxiàn wǎngluò
WiFi / wireless network
noun
电子邮件
diànzǐ yóujiàn
email
noun
打印
dǎ yìn
to print
verb
扫描
sǎomiáo
to scan
verb
备份
bèifèn
backup
noun/verb
更新
gēngxīn
to update
verb
截图
jiétú
screenshot
noun
直播
zhíbō
live streaming
noun
大数据
dà shùjù
big data
noun
云计算
yún jìsuàn
cloud computing
noun
学习
xuéxí
to study / learn
verb
class / lesson
noun
作业
zuòyè
homework
noun
考试
kǎoshì
exam
noun
成绩
chéngjì
grades / results
noun
毕业
bìyè
to graduate
verb
留学
liúxué
to study abroad
verb
奖学金
jiǎngxuéjīn
scholarship
noun
教材
jiàocái
textbook / teaching material
noun
复习
fùxí
to review
verb
预习
yùxí
to prepare for class
verb
词汇
cíhuì
vocabulary
noun
语法
yǔfǎ
grammar
noun
发音
fāyīn
pronunciation
noun
听力
tīnglì
listening ability
noun
阅读
yuèdú
reading
noun
写作
xiězuò
writing (composition)
noun
口语
kǒuyǔ
spoken language
noun
汉字
Hànzì
Chinese characters
noun
普通话
pǔtōnghuà
Mandarin (standard Chinese)
noun
母语
mǔyǔ
mother tongue
noun
外语
wàiyǔ
foreign language
noun
翻译
fānyì
to translate / translation
verb/noun
课程安排
kèchéng ānpái
course schedule
phrase
预报
yùbào
forecast / predict
verb
高兴
gāoxìng
happy
adj
开心
kāixīn
happy / cheerful
adj
难过
nánguò
sad
adj
伤心
shāngxīn
heartbroken
adj
生气
shēngqì
angry
adj
担心
dānxīn
worried
verb
害怕
hàipà
afraid
adj
惊讶
jīngyà
surprised
adj
失望
shīwàng
disappointed
adj
满意
mǎnyì
satisfied
adj
激动
jīdòng
excited / moved
adj
感动
gǎndòng
touched / moved (emotionally)
adj
紧张
jǐnzhāng
nervous / tense
adj
轻松
qīngsōng
relaxed
adj
烦恼
fánnǎo
annoyed / troubled
adj/noun
嫉妒
jídù
jealous
verb/adj
骄傲
jiāo'ào
proud / arrogant
adj
谦虚
qiānxū
humble / modest
adj
感谢
gǎnxiè
to thank / grateful
verb
欣慰
xīnwèi
relieved / comforted
adj
后悔
hòuhuǐ
to regret
verb
愤怒
fènnù
furious / outraged
adj
好奇
hàoqí
curious
adj
期待
qīdài
to look forward to
verb
感觉
gǎnjué
feeling / to feel
noun/verb
衣服
yīfu
clothes
noun
上衣
shàngyī
top / jacket
noun
裤子
kùzi
pants / trousers
noun
裙子
qúnzi
skirt / dress
noun
外套
wàitào
coat / jacket
noun
xié
shoes
noun
袜子
wàzi
socks
noun
帽子
màozi
hat
noun
眼镜
yǎnjìng
glasses
noun
项链
xiàngliàn
necklace
noun
手表
shǒubiǎo
watch / wristwatch
noun
皮肤
pífū
skin
noun
头发
tóufa
hair
noun
gāo
tall
adj
ǎi
short (height)
adj
pàng
fat / chubby
adj
shòu
thin / slim
adj
漂亮
piàoliang
beautiful
adj
shuài
handsome
adj
可爱
kě'ài
cute / adorable
adj
打扮
dǎban
to dress up
verb
化妆
huàzhuāng
makeup / to put on makeup
verb/noun
发型
fàxíng
hairstyle
noun
穿
chuān
to wear / put on
verb
dài
to wear (accessories)
verb
房子
fángzi
house
noun
客厅
kètīng
living room
noun
卧室
wòshì
bedroom
noun
厨房
chúfáng
kitchen
noun
卫生间
wèishēngjiān
bathroom / toilet
noun
阳台
yángtái
balcony
noun
chuáng
bed
noun
桌子
zhuōzi
table / desk
noun
椅子
yǐzi
chair
noun
沙发
shāfā
sofa / couch
noun
冰箱
bīngxiāng
refrigerator
noun
洗衣机
xǐyījī
washing machine
noun
空调
kōngtiáo
air conditioner
noun
热水器
rèshuǐqì
water heater
noun
dēng
lamp / light
noun
电梯
diàntī
elevator / lift
noun
楼梯
lóutī
stairs
noun
mén
door / gate
noun
窗户
chuānghù
window
noun
地板
dìbǎn
floor
noun
qiáng
wall
noun
天花板
tiānhuābǎn
ceiling
noun
屋顶
wūdǐng
roof
noun
院子
yuànzi
yard / courtyard
noun
车库
chēkù
garage
noun
运动
yùndòng
sport / exercise
noun/verb
足球
zúqiú
soccer / football
noun
篮球
lánqiú
basketball
noun
排球
páiqiú
volleyball
noun
网球
wǎngqiú
tennis
noun
乒乓球
pīngpāngqiú
ping pong / table tennis
noun
羽毛球
yǔmáoqiú
badminton
noun
高尔夫球
gāo'ěrfū qiú
golf
noun
棒球
bàngqiú
baseball
noun
举重
jǔzhòng
weightlifting
noun
体操
tǐcāo
gymnastics
noun
拳击
quánjī
boxing
noun
竞技
jìngjì
competition / athletic
noun
比赛
bǐsài
match / competition
noun/verb
冠军
guànjūn
champion
noun
金牌
jīnpái
gold medal
noun
银牌
yínpái
silver medal
noun
铜牌
tóngpái
bronze medal
noun
教练
jiàoliàn
coach / trainer
noun
球队
qiúduì
sports team
noun
热身
rèshēn
warm-up
noun/verb
出汗
chū hàn
to sweat
verb
肌肉
jīròu
muscle
noun
拉伸
lāshēn
stretching
noun/verb
记录
jìlù
record / to record
noun/verb
认识
rènshi
to know (a person)
verb
交朋友
jiāo péngyou
to make friends
verb
见面
jiànmiàn
to meet (in person)
verb
聊天
liáo tiān
to chat
verb
约会
yuē huì
date / appointment
noun/verb
约好
yuē hǎo
to make an appointment
verb
等待
děngdài
to wait
verb
迟到
chídào
to be late
verb
道歉
dàoqiàn
to apologize
verb
原谅
yuánliàng
to forgive
verb
帮助
bāngzhù
to help
verb
感激
gǎnjī
to appreciate / be grateful
verb
分享
fēnxiǎng
to share
verb
争吵
zhēngchǎo
to argue / quarrel
verb
和好
hé hǎo
to make up / reconcile
verb
婚姻
hūnyīn
marriage
noun
结婚
jié hūn
to get married
verb
离婚
lí hūn
to divorce
verb
单身
dānshēn
single / unmarried
adj
社交
shèjiāo
social (interaction)
adj/noun
礼节
lǐjié
etiquette / manners
noun
打招呼
dǎ zhāohu
to greet / say hello
verb
送礼
sòng lǐ
to give a gift
verb
邀请
yāoqǐng
to invite
verb
聚餐
jùcān
group meal / dinner party
noun/verb